Of Human Bondage 人性的枷锁 Chapter 5

Philip came gradually to know the people he was to live with, and by fragments of conversation, some of it not meant for his ears, learned a good deal both about himself and about his dead parents. Philip's father had been much younger than the Vicar of Blackstable. After a brilliant career at St. Luke's Hospital he was put on the staff, and presently began to earn money in considerable sums. He spent it freely. When the parson set about restoring his church and asked his brother for a subscription ¹, he was surprised by receiving a couple of hundred pounds: Mr. Carey, thrifty ² by inclination ³ and economical by necessity, accepted it with mingled ⁴ feelings; he was envious ⁵ of his brother because he could afford to give so much, pleased for the sake of his church, and vaguely ⁶ irritated by a generosity ⁷ which seemed almost ostentatious. Then Henry Carey married a patient, a beautiful girl but penniless, an orphan ⁸ with no near relations, but of good family; and there was an array of fine friends at the wedding. The parson, on his visits to her when he came to London, held himself with reserve. He felt shy with her and in his heart he resented her great beauty: she dressed more magnificently than became the wife of a hardworking surgeon; and the charming furniture of her house, the flowers among which she lived even in winter, suggested an extravagance which he deplored ⁹. He heard her talk of entertainments she was going to; and, as he told his wife on getting home again, it was impossible to accept hospitality without making some return. He had seen grapes in the dining-room that must have cost at least eight shillings a pound; and at luncheon ¹⁰ he had been given asparagus two months before it was ready in the vicarage garden. Now all he had anticipated was come to pass: the Vicar felt the satisfaction of the prophet who saw fire and brimstone consume the city which would not mend its way to his warning. Poor Philip was practically penniless, and what was the good of his mother's fine friends now? He heard that his father's extravagance was really criminal, and it was a mercy that Providence ¹¹ had seen fit to take his dear mother to itself: she had no more idea of money than a child., ,When Philip had been a week at Blackstable an incident happened which seemed to irritate his uncle very much. One morning he found on the breakfast table a small packet which had been sent on by post from the late Mrs. Carey's house in London. It was addressed to her. When the parson opened it he found a dozen photographs of Mrs. Carey. They showed the head and shoulders only, and her hair was more plainly done than usual, low on the forehead, which gave her an unusual look; the face was thin and worn, but no illness could impair ¹² the beauty of her features. There was in the large dark eyes a sadness which Philip did not remember. The first sight of the dead woman gave Mr. Carey a little shock, but this was quickly followed by perplexity. The photographs seemed quite recent, and he could not imagine who had ordered them., ,'D'you know anything about these, Philip?' he asked., , ,Mr. Carey looked at Philip for an instant. The child spoke ¹³ in a clear treble. He recalled the words, but they meant nothing to him., ,'You'd better take one of the photographs and keep it in your room,' said Mr. Carey. 'I'll put the others away.', ,Subscription selling bloomed splendidly.订阅销售量激增
。,Except for smoking and drinking,he is a thrifty man.除了抽烟、喝酒
，他是个生活节俭的人。