George Washington - Prevents the Revolt of his Officers (178
- 指点迷津
- 2024-11-29
- 7
At the close of the Revolutionary War in America, a perilous1 moment in the life of the fledgling American democracy occurred as officers of the Continental2 Army met in Newburgh, New York, to discuss grievances3 and consider a possible insurrection against the rule of Congress.,They were angry over the failure of Congress to honor its promises to the army regarding salary, bounties4 and life pensions. The officers had heard from Philadelphia that the American government was going broke and that they might not be compensated5 at all.,On March 10, 1783, an anonymous6 letter was circulated among the officers of General Washington's main camp at Newburgh. It addressed those complaints and called for an unauthorized meeting of officers to be held the next day to consider possible military solutions to the problems of the civilian7 government and its financial woes8.,General Washington stopped that meeting from happening by forbidding the officers to meet at the unauthorized meeting. Instead, he suggested they meet a few days later, on March 15th, at the regular meeting of his officers.,Meanwhile, another anonymous letter was circulated, this time suggesting Washington himself was sympathetic to the claims of the malcontent9 officers.,And so on March 15, 1783, Washington's officers gathered in a church building in Newburgh, effectively holding the fate of democracy in America in their hands.,Unexpectedly, General Washington himself showed up. He was not entirely10 welcomed by his men, but nevertheless, personally addressed them...,
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